Click on Online ExamBy Abdullah Jan / September 9, 2026 123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930 FUNDAMENTAL OF NURSING-II FARKHANDA INSTITUTE OF NURSING AND PUBLIC HEALTH BSN 2ND SEMESTER SUBJECT: FUNDAMENTAL OF NURSING-II QUIZ: 1,2. 1 / 30 __________ is a condition in which the body is in a decreased state of activity without physical or emotional stress and freedom from anxiety. Sleep Rest Sleep pattern Both A and C 2 / 30 __________ is a disorder of excessive daytime sleepiness caused by the lack of the chemical hypocretin in the area of the CNS that regulates sleep. Insomnia Dysomnia Hypersomnia Narcolepsy 3 / 30 In which phase of pain process do the free nerve endings (nociceptors) of C fibers and A-delta fibers of primary afferent neurons respond to noxious stimuli? Transduction of pain Transmission of pain Pain Perception Pain Modulation 4 / 30 The tool that tells us about nature of pain i.e. sharp, dull, throbbing etc. is known as ________. Severity Quality Frequency None of these 5 / 30 During this stage, the person feels drowsy and relaxed, the eyes roll from side to side, and the heart and respiratory rates drop slightly. The sleeper can be readily awakened and may deny that he or she was sleeping. NREM stage 3 NREM stage 2 NREM stage 1 None of these 6 / 30 __________ is a biological rhythm that guides the body as to when it should sleep and when it should wake. Sleep Rest Sleep pattern Both A and C 7 / 30 __________ is thought to involve a defect in the respiratory center of the brain. Obstructive apnea Central apnea Mixed apnea Both A and C 8 / 30 A condition where the affected individual obtains sufficient sleep at night but still cannot stay awake during the day is; Insomnia Dysomnia Hypersomnia Narcolepsy 9 / 30 The pain is occurring again and again with a short break is called ________. Severe pain Recurring pain Dull pain Noxious pain 10 / 30 On the basis of severity, how many types of pain are there? Two Three Four Five 11 / 30 __________ is the complex activity in the CNS due to which a person becomes aware of the intensity, location, and quality of pain. Transduction of pain Transmission of pain Pain Perception Pain Modulation 12 / 30 __________ is experienced when an intact nervous system sends signals that tissues are damaged, requiring attention and proper care. Nociceptive pain Somatic pain Visceral pain Neuropathic pain 13 / 30 Stage of sleep which is about 75% to 80% of sleep during a night is ________. NREM sleep REM sleep Stage 3 of NREM None of these 14 / 30 __________ is the stage where the heart rate and respiratory rate drop 20–30% below those exhibited during waking hours. This stage is thought to restore the body physically. NREM stage 3 NREM stage 2 NREM stage 1 NREM stage 4 15 / 30 The pain that originates in the internal organs and/or hollow viscera is called; Nociceptive pain Somatic pain Visceral pain Neuropathic pain 16 / 30 Stage of sleep which is about 75% to 80% of sleep during a night is ________. NREM sleep REM sleep Stage 3 of NREM None of these 17 / 30 __________ is an unpleasant and highly personal experience that may be imperceptible to others. Anger Depression Pain Anxiety 18 / 30 The neural mechanisms by which pain is perceived involve a process that has ________ major steps. Two Four Six Eight 19 / 30 During pain process, the phase in which pain signals travel via A-delta and C-fibers toward the spinal cord and brain is called ________. Transduction of pain Transmission of pain Pain Perception Pain Modulation 20 / 30 In which phase of the pain process do nociceptors trigger the release of biochemical substances such as prostaglandins, bradykinin, histamine, and substance P, which sensitize nociceptors? Transduction of pain Transmission of pain Pain Perception Pain Modulation 21 / 30 During this stage, the person feels drowsy and relaxed, the eyes roll from side to side, and the heart and respiratory rates drop slightly. The sleeper can be readily awakened and may deny that he or she was sleeping. NREM stage 3 NREM stage 2 NREM stage 1 None of these 22 / 30 The pain that is associated with damaged or malfunctioning nerves due to illness is called; Nociceptive pain Somatic pain Visceral pain Neuropathic pain 23 / 30 On the basis of COLDERR format, ‘O’ refers to; Ongoing Over the counter Onset Over-secretion 24 / 30 To produce an inhibitory response for nociceptor sensation, interneurons in the substantia gelatinosa in spinal cord are stimulated by the non-noxious large diameter ________ fibers. A-delta fibers C-unmyelinated fibers A-beta fibers Both A and B 25 / 30 This sleep type usually recurs about every 90 minutes and lasts 5 to 30 minutes, and is known as ________. NREM sleep REM sleep Paradoxical sleep Both B and C 26 / 30 When pain lasts only through the expected recovery period, it is described as ________, whether it has a sudden or slow onset, regardless of its intensity. Chronic pain Acute pain Severe pain All of these 27 / 30 __________ is a partial detachment from the world, where most external stimuli are blocked from the senses. Sleep Rest Sleep pattern Both A and C 28 / 30 __________ lasts only about 10 to 15 minutes but constitutes 44% to 55% of total sleep. NREM stage 3 NREM stage 2 NREM stage 1 NREM stage 4 29 / 30 The nerve fibers that are activated by non-noxious stimuli, such as light touch or pressure, are; A-delta fibers C-unmyelinated fibers A-beta fibers Both A and B 30 / 30 In which type of sleep do most dreams occur that can be remembered or consolidated to memory? NREM sleep REM sleep Paradoxical sleep Both B and C